In German Code, it is the first time to define the joint tort, and bring out the theory of joint tort and act of joint hazard and establish act of joint hazard. 《德国民法典》第一次明文规定了共同侵权行为,创造出共同侵权行为与共同危险行为理论,确立了共同危险行为制度。
The traditional theory of joint dangerous act can not be applied to joint dangerous act of the special tort field. 传统的共同危险行为理论无法完全适用于特殊侵权领域中的共同危险行为制度。
Constituent Elements is designed to study the theory and practice for judicial services, as for this, the Constituent Elements of Joint Dangerous Act must be consistent with its essential character and be accurate and intuitive. 研究构成要件旨在为理论研究和为司法实践服务,因而共同危险行为的构成要件必须真正地符合其本质特征并且准确直观便于司法操作。